The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of government statistics reveals how deep disparity often exists, at times over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant rise in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.